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NETWORK SECURITY
Our firewall software business partner – Symantec referred us to
this particular client after complains from the client dissatisfied
with the firewall’s performance. Other system integrators have
worked on this client’s problems with little success. At the time,
the most pressing issue for the client was their extremely slow
Internet access. It would take a user 30 seconds to load and view a
web page. The last system integrator had worked on this problem for
9 months with no progress being made. The client was not pleased
with this performance and thought that it was a software issue with
their firewall product.
To get a better understand of the overall situation, TNS did an
initial site assessment which took approximately two hours. With
extensive experience dealing with this kind of network and firewall
performance issues, during this initial visit, TNS found the root
cause of the problem and developed a project plan to solve this
issue. On TNS’s very next visit, the solution was implemented and the
issue was resolved. Web pages that took 30 seconds to load and view
now took approximately 1 second. As a result, the client was very
thrilled with the improvement in performance and then proceeded to
give TNS more challenging issues to solve.
Some of the considerable challenges were related to configuring
their two existing firewalls, each using two separate ISPs, for
failover functions, real time load balancing, and ease of maintenance,
compatibility with their current WAN structure and to do so at a
reasonable cost. TNS was able to review the requests of the client
and develop strong solutions to meet and exceed the expectations of
all of them. Through project planning, the solutions were implemented
swiftly. As a result, the following objectives were achieved:
Since Internet access is absolutely crucial to our client’s
business, a configuration was created so that if one ISP fails the
Firewall would failover to another ISP within 30 seconds with very
little impact on the network.
With the implemented solutions, the client did not have to buy any
additional hardware or software. The solutions were devised purely by
design versus buying any additional hardware or software.
The web servers were brought to DMZ from outside the firewalls to
provide better security. In addition, we set up the web server to
failover to the secondary firewall and web server in the event the
primary web server, firewall or ISP was down. We then wrote a script
and then completed a VPN setup to synchronize data between the two DMZ
web servers’ data.
Another challenge was to establish some type of redundancy and
fault tolerance setup for our client’s mail servers. The client has
their primary mail server location in San Francisco, a secondary mail
server in another location in San Francisco; and then another mail
server in a city in Nevada. Fault tolerance was setup so that, if the
ISP, firewall or mail server goes down at any one of the locations, it
would not impact the mail services at any of the other remaining
locations where the mail servers are still operating. It is a matter
fact if only ISP or the firewall was down in any given locations;
emails will get re-routed via any locations that the ISP and firewall
are still up and running. The client was very pleased with this fault
tolerance solution and proceeded to give us yet another challenge.
Because security is an extremely important issue for this financial
services firm that has over 20 million payrolls monthly, the client
decided to hire a professional hacker test the security of the
network. The hacker had no limitations as to what methods to use to
hack the network. In addition, the hacker was a former consultant for
the company and had some inside information on the network. Our
consultant (TNS) was made aware of this hacking only at the last
minute. The hacker had the opportunity to perform hacking attacks for
a two week period. TNS was asked to react to the attacks on the
client’s system. During the course of these two weeks, the firewall
that TNS had recently reconfigured and supported reacted very well to
the attacks to the client’s systems. In fact, TNS has received the
authorization from the client to counter-attack the attacker! The
hacker was not able to obtain any meaningful data from the client’s
site. On the other hand, TNS was able to find out where the hacker
was coming from, got into the hacker’s router, got the MAC addresses
and some IP addresses behind the Network Address Translation (NAT) and
came up with an internal diagram of the hacker’s network based on the
finding. TNS submitted the recorded documentation of these attacks
and counterattacks sessions to the management. After reviewing the
results, they were very satisfied with TNS and the firewall product.
Then, TNS was given one more challenge. The client wanted TNS to
set up a WAN connection fault tolerance failover system for their
various sites throughout the United States. Prior to TNS, they had a
Frame Relay connection from one site to another with an ISDN
connection for backup. If the Frame Relay went down, in theory, the
connection should have failed over to the ISDN connection. However,
their weekly tests of this setup showed an unacceptable high
percentage of failures for this configuration. Therefore, the goal
of TNS was to develop a much more reliable failover system for their
WAN connections to various sites as well as to increase the bandwidth
of these backup connections. TNS was able to come up with a solution
to meet and exceed the client’s expectations. Due to a good
relationship with our business partner – Symantec, TNS was able to
obtain a three month evaluation of a key piece of software to
implement their solution. There was no cost to the client for the
software if the solution was not successful. To begin the testing
phase, we set up three sites in the Western United States with the TNS
recommended solution as part of a pilot program. The Frame Relay and
ISDN setup were replaced with a Frame Relay and DSL setup between
sites with a VPN configuration through the Internet as the failover
system. These three sites were tested thoroughly during this period
and the solution came through admirably. At the end of the day, the
benefits to our client were: greatly reduced data traffic congestion
at their key San Francisco site, greatly improved bandwidth from their
former ISDN backup line, a reliable site redundancy and failover
configuration that can be applied on a nation wide scale, a relatively
inexpensive solution in terms of the hardware and software needed to
implement. And as a bonus, TNS configured load balancing for this
solution. Besides being just a failover solution, both connections
were utilized. Mission critical data goes through the Frame Relay
connection while less important data moves through the DSL
connection. After reviewing the solution, the management is very
impressed with the reliability and performance of the system
recommended and implemented by TNS and decides go forward with
purchasing all the necessary software for the design.
And after passing these challenges with flying colors, the
management decided to sign a long-term maintenance agreement with TNS
to provide on-going consultation, service and support for their
increasing needs for high performance and security for their mission
critical networks. It should be noted that all of these challenges
were met utilizing just the internal resources of TNS. TNS did not
subcontract any portion of the work for these various projects to any
other firm.
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